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Abstract: Prospective Study of Hormonal Milieu

ABSTRACT: A prospective prognostic study of the hormonal milieu at the time of surgery in premenopausal breast carcinoma [05/18/2001; Cancer Online (Free Registration Required)]

BACKGROUND: Despite numerous studies, the influence of timing at surgery in relation to the menstrual cycle on the prognosis of breast carcinoma is still controversial.

Most studies are retrospective, and the reliability of the menstrual history data is limited by the lack of hormonal assessment at the time of surgery.

The authors prospectively studied the influence of the menstrual cycle phase as determined by circulating hormones at the time of surgery on the outcome of breast carcinoma.

CONCLUSIONS: This prospective study showed a lack of prognostic value of timing at surgery in relation to the menstrual period or to estrogen and progesterone levels in premenopausal breast carcinoma.

Conversely, high gonadotropin levels could predict OS independently of other prognostic factors.

Ann's NOTE: OS =overall survival or actual survival

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