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Combo Melatonin & Vit A Analogue (rats)

Cancer Lett 2001 Jul 26;168(2):155-63   

Chemoprevention of NMU-induced rat mammary carcinoma with the combination of melatonin and 9-cis-retinoic acid.

Teplitzky SR, Kiefer TL, Cheng Q, Dwivedi PD, Moroz K, Myers L, Anderson MB, Collins A, Dai J, Yuan L, Spriggs LL, Blask DE, Hill SM.

Department of Surgery, Tulane University School of Medicine, 1430 Tulane Avenue, New Orleans, LA 70112, USA.

In experimental trials using the N-nitroso-N-methylurea (NMU)-induced rat mammary tumor model, a significant decrease in tumor incidence (to 5%) was observed in rats treated with melatonin and 9-cis-retinoic acid (9 cRA) compared to controls (55%). Although 9cRA alone decreased tumor incidence to 26%, this response did not reach statistical significance.

Tumor incidence was significantly inhibited to 20% in the animals that received melatonin and 9cRA on alternating days. Latency to tumor onset was prolonged in animals receiving either of the combination treatments compared with controls, and tumor multiplicity was also significantly decreased.   


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padTumor Prevention w9-cis-retinoic Acid/Melatonin
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Breast Cancer Res & Treatment, 11/02
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