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A randomized, controlled trial of mindfulness-based art therapy (MBAT) for women with cancer
Daniel A. Monti *, Caroline Peterson, Elisabeth J. Shakin Kunkel, Walter W. Hauck, Edward Pequignot, Lora Rhodes, George C. Brainard
Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, PA, USA
email: Daniel A. Monti (monti1@pol.net)
*Correspondence to Daniel A. Monti, Jefferson Medical College, 1020 Sansom Street - 1652 Thompson Bldg., Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to gather data on the efficacy of a newly developed psychosocial group intervention for cancer patients, called mindfulness-based art therapy (MBAT).
One hundred and eleven women with a variety of cancer diagnoses were paired by age and randomized to either an eight-week MBAT intervention group or a wait-list control group. Ninety-three participants (84%) completed both the pre- and post-study measurements.
As compared to the control group, the MBAT group demonstrated a significant decrease in symptoms of distress (as measured by the Symptoms Checklist-90-Revised) and significant improvements in key aspects of health-related quality of life (as measured by the Medical Outcomes Study Short-Form Health Survey).
This investigation of MBAT provides initial encouraging data that support a possible future role for the intervention as a psychosocial treatment option for cancer patients.
Psycho-Oncology
Volume 15, Issue 5 , Pages 363 - 373
November 2005
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