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Immunol Invest 1999 Jan;28(1):
A study by Antony S, Kuttan R, Kuttan G
Amala Cancer Research Centre, Amala Nagar, Kerala, India.
Adoptive immunotherapy using spleen cells activated with Iscador was found to
inhibit tumour growth significantly (P<0.001). Metastatic B16F10 tumour
bearing animals treated with a single dose of spleen cells activated with
Iscador (in vitro) showed 100% inhibition of tumour nodule formation on 21st
day. Single injection of splenocytes isolated from mice treated with Iscador
inhibited the tumour nodule formation by 93.8%. Animals treated with in vivo
and in vitro activated spleen cells along with Iscador had an increase in
life span of 119% and 81% respectively. Treatment of animals with low dose of
Iscador after adoptive immunotherapy further augmented the life span.
Animals
which underwent adoptive immunotherapy showed significantly reduced lung
collagen hydroxyproline (9.8 microg/mg protein) and serum sialic acid (24.61
micro/ml serum) levels compared to control tumour bearing animals with
increased levels of lung hydroxyproline (26.95 microg/mg protein) and serum
sialic acid levels (151.3 microg/ml serum). Serum gamma -glutamyl
transpeptidase levels were found to be significantly reduced in the group of
animals treated with Iscador and Iscador activated splenocytes (16.6+/-2.3
nmol P-nitroaniline released /ml serum) Group of animals treated with Iscador
activated splenocytes alone also showed significantly reduced serum gamma -
glutamyl transpeptidase levels (17.3+/-10 nmol P-nitroaniline released /ml
serum) compared to control tumour bearing animals (91+/-12 nmol
P-nitroaniline released /ml serum).
PMID: 10073677, UI: 99171685
Ann's NOTE: This study was done with cell culture only (in vitro)but demonstrated that Iscador was able to "significantly reduce" signs of lung metastasis.
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